Fairfax County Criminal Defense Lawyer — What Are Your Legal Options?
A criminal charge in Fairfax County is a serious matter with potential jail time, fines, and a permanent record. Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. provides experienced criminal defense for charges ranging from misdemeanors to felonies. Our Fairfax location is minutes from the courthouse. Call (888) 437-7747 for a 24/7 consultation by appointment only.
Criminal charges in Virginia are classified as misdemeanors or felonies under the Virginia Code, with penalties set by statute.
Virginia Criminal Law Definition
Virginia criminal law is codified in the Virginia Code. Crimes are defined by specific statutes that outline the prohibited conduct and the associated penalties. For example, assault and battery is defined under Va. Code § 18.2-57. The classification of a crime determines which court hears the case and the potential consequences upon conviction.
Last verified: March 2026 | Fairfax County Circuit Court | Virginia General Assembly
Official Legal Resources
- Virginia General Assembly Code Search (law.lis.virginia.gov) – The official source for Virginia statutes.
- Fairfax County Courts Website (fairfaxcounty.gov) – Information on court locations, schedules, and procedures.
Fairfax County Criminal Court Process
The path of a criminal case depends on whether it is charged as a misdemeanor or felony. Misdemeanors are handled in the Fairfax County General District Court, while felonies begin there for preliminary hearings but are tried in the Fairfax County Circuit Court.
- Arrest or Summons: You are either arrested or receive a summons to appear in court.
- Arraignment: You appear in General District Court to hear the formal charges and enter a plea.
- Discovery & Investigation: Your attorney obtains all evidence from the prosecution and conducts an independent investigation.
- Pre-Trial Motions & Negotiations: Your lawyer may file motions to suppress evidence and engage in plea negotiations with the Commonwealth’s Attorney.
- Trial or Resolution: The case proceeds to a bench or jury trial, or is resolved through a plea agreement.
- Sentencing or Appeal: If convicted, sentencing follows. You have the right to appeal the verdict or sentence.
Potential Penalties for Criminal Convictions
In Fairfax County, criminal penalties are set by Virginia law and vary widely based on the offense classification.
| Offense Classification | Incarceration | Fines | Additional Consequences |
|---|---|---|---|
| Class 1 Misdemeanor (e.g., Assault) | Up to 12 months in jail | Up to $2,500 | Probation, permanent criminal record |
| Class 6 Felony (e.g., Larceny) | 1-5 years in prison (or up to 12 months jail) | Up to $2,500 | Loss of voting rights, firearm restrictions |
| Class 5 Felony (e.g., Drug Distribution) | 1-10 years in prison | Up to $2,500 | Mandatory minimum sentences may apply |
Results may vary. The penalties listed are maximums; actual outcomes depend on the specific facts of each case.
Our Criminal Defense Experience
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. was founded in 1997 by a former prosecutor. With over 120 years of combined attorney experience and more than 4,739 case results firm-wide, we bring a deep understanding of Virginia criminal law and Fairfax County court procedures to your defense.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I do if I am arrested in Fairfax County?
Remain silent and request a lawyer immediately. Do not discuss your case with anyone until you speak with your attorney. Exercise your right to remain silent.
What is the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony in Virginia?
Misdemeanors carry up to 12 months in jail and are heard in General District Court. Felonies can result in prison sentences of one year or more and start in Circuit Court. The classification affects procedure and potential penalties.
How long does a criminal case take in Fairfax County?
Misdemeanor cases often resolve in 3-6 months. Felony cases can take 9-18 months or longer, depending on complexity and court scheduling. Each case timeline is unique.
Can a criminal charge be expunged in Virginia?
Yes, under specific conditions. If charges are dismissed or you are found not guilty, you may petition the court for an expungement to seal the record. An attorney can guide you through this process.
Should I talk to the police without a lawyer?
No. You have the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney. Politely decline to answer questions until your lawyer is present. Anything you say can be used against you.
Local Criminal Defense Services
Our Fairfax location is minutes from the Fairfax County Courthouse, accessible via I-66 and Route 50. We serve clients throughout Fairfax County, including communities near Fairfax City, Vienna, and Annandale.
Criminal defense lawyer near Fairfax County Courthouse. 24/7 phone consultations — (888) 437-7747 — meetings by appointment only.
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C.
10521 Judicial Dr, Suite 100
Fairfax, VA 22030
Phone: (888) 437-7747
By appointment only.
Related Legal Services
Last verified: March 2026. Information is current as of this date. Laws and procedures can change. Contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747 for the most current legal guidance regarding your specific situation.